CONSUMER NOTICE
THIS IS NOT A CONTRACT
Pennsylvania Law requires real estate brokers and salespersons (licensees) to advise consumers of the business relationships permitted by the Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act. This notice must be provided to the consumer at the first contact where a substantive discussion about real estate occurs unless an oral disclosure has been previously provided. If the oral disclosure was provided, this notice must be provided at the first meeting or the first time a property is shown to the consumer by the broker or salesperson.
Before you disclose any information to a licensee, be advised that unless you select an agency relationship by signing a written agreement providing for such a relationship, the licensee is not representing you. A business relationship of any kind will NOT be presumed but must be established between the consumer and the licensee.
Any licensee who provides you with real estate services owes you the following duties:
- Exercise reasonable professional skill and care which meets the practice standards required by the Act.
- Deal honestly and in good faith.
- Present, in a timely manner, all offers, notices, and communications to and from the parties in writing. The duty to present written offers and counteroffers may be waived if the waiver is in writing.
- Comply with Real Estate Seller Disclosure Act.
- Account for escrow and deposit funds.
- Disclose all conflicts of interest in a timely manner.
- Advise the consumer to seek expert advice on matters about the transaction that are beyond the licensees expertise.
- Keep the consumer informed about the transaction and the tasks to be completed.
- Disclose financial interest in a service, such as financial, title transfer and preparation services, insurance, construction, repair or inspection, at the time service is recommended or the first time the licensee learns that the service will be used.
A licensee may have the following business relationships with the consumer:
Seller Agency:
Seller agency is a relationship where the licensee, upon entering into a
written agreement, works only for a seller/landlord. Sellers agents owe the
additional duties of:
- Loyalty to the seller/landlord by acting in the sellers/landlords best interest.
- Confidentiality, except that a licensee has a duty to reveal known material defects about the property.
- Making a continuous and good faith effort to find a buyer for the property, except while the property is subject to an existing agreement.
- Disclosure to other parties in the transaction that the licensee has been engaged as a sellers agent.
A sellers agent may compensate other brokers as subagents if the seller/landlord agrees in writing. Subagents have the same duties and obligations as the sellers agent. Sellers agents may also compensate buyers agents and transaction licensees who do not have the same duties and obligations as the sellers agent.
If you enter into a written agreement, the licensees in the real
estate company owe you the additional duties identified above under seller agency.
See the designated
agency section in this notice for more information.
Buyer Agency:
Buyer agency is a relationship where the licensee, upon entering into a
written agreement, works only for the buyer/tenant. Buyers agents owe the additional
duty of:
- Loyalty to the buyer/tenant by acting in the buyers/tenants best interest.
- Confidentiality, except that a licensee is required to disclose known material defects about the property.
- Making a continuous and good faith effort to find a property for the buyer/tenant.
- Disclosure to other parties in the transaction that the licensee has been engaged as a buyers agent.
A buyers agent may be paid fees, which may include a percentage of the purchase price, and, even if paid by the seller/landlord, will represent the interests of the buyer/tenant.
If you enter into a written agreement, the licensees in the real estate company owe you the additional duties identified above under buyer agency. The exception is designated agency. See the designated agency section in this notice for more information.
Dual Agency:
Dual agency is a relationship where the licensee acts as the
agent for both the seller/landlord and the buyer/tenant in the same transaction with the
written consent of all parties. Dual agents owe the additional duties of:
- Taking no action that is adverse or detrimental to either partys interest in the transaction.
- Make a continuous and good faith effort to find a buyer for the property and a property for the buyer, unless either are subject to an existing contract.
- Confidentiality, except that a licensee is required to disclose known material defects about the property.
Designated Agency:
In designated agency, the employing broker may, with your
consent, designate one or more licensees from their company to represent you. Other licensees in the company
may represent another party and shall not be provided with any confidential
information. The designated agent(s) shall have the duties as listed above under
seller agency and buyer agency.
In designated agency, the employing broker will be a dual agent and have the additional duties to:
- Take reasonable care to protect any confidential information disclosed to the licensee.
- Take responsibility to direct and supervise the business activities of the licensees who represent the seller and buyer while taking no action that is adverse or detrimental to either partys interest in the transaction.
The designation may take place at the time that the parties enter into a
written agreement, but may occur at a later time. Regardless of when the designation takes
place, the employing broker is responsible for ensuring that confidential information is not
disclosed.
Transaction Licensee:
A transaction licensee is a broker or salesperson who provides
communication or document preparation services or performs other acts for which a license
is required WITHOUT being the agent or advocate for either the
seller/landlord or the buyer/tenant. Upon entering into a written agreement or disclosure
statement, a transaction licensee has the additional duty of limited confidentiality in that the following
information may not be disclosed:
- the seller/landlord will accept a price less than the asking/listing price.
- the buyer/tenant will pay a price greater that the price submitted in a written offer.
- the seller/landlord or buyer/tenant will agree to financing terms other than those offered.
Other information deemed confidential by the consumer should not be provided to the transaction licensee.
OTHER INFORMATION ABOUT REAL ESTATE
TRANSACTIONS
The following are negotiable and shall be addressed in an
agreement/disclosure statement with the licensee:
- The duration of the employment, listing agreement or contract.
- The fees or commission.
- The scope of activities or practices.
- The brokers cooperation with other brokers, including the sharing of fees.
Any sales agreement must contain the zoning classification of a property except in cases where the property is zoned solely or primarily to permit single family dwellings.
A Real Estate Recovery Fund exist to reimburse any person who has obtained a final civil judgment against a Pennsylvania real estate licensee owing to fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit in a real estate transaction and who has been unable to collect the judgment after exhausting all legal and equitable remedies. For complete details about the Fund, call (717) 783-3658.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I acknowledge that I have received this disclosure.
Date: _________
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Print (Consumer)
Print
(Consumer)
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Signed
(Consumer)
Signed
(Consumer)
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Address
(optional)
Address (optional)
_______________________
_________________________
Phone Number
(optional)
Phone Number (optional)
I certify that I have provided this document to the above consumer during the initial interview.
Date: _________
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Print (Licensee)
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Signed (Licensee)
Adopted by the State Real Estate Commission at 49 Pa. Code §35.336